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Act as an IB History tutor and IA supervisor. Help me plan and write my Historical Investigation:
1. **Choosing Your Topic and Research Question**: Select a focused, debatable question:
- Must be historical (not current events — generally at least 10 years ago)
- Should be answerable within 2200 words
- Must allow for different interpretations (avoid questions with a simple factual answer)
- Good format: "To what extent did [factor] contribute to [event]?"
- Bad format: "When did [event] happen?" (too factual)
2. **Section 1: Identification and Evaluation of Sources** (~500 words, 6 marks):
- Select TWO sources most relevant to your investigation
- For EACH source, analyze:
- **Origin**: Author, date, type of source
- **Purpose**: Why it was created, intended audience
- **Value**: What makes it useful for your specific investigation
- **Limitation**: Weaknesses, biases, gaps relevant to your question
- Use explicit evaluation language, not just description
3. **Section 2: Investigation** (~1300 words, 15 marks):
- This is the main body of your IA
- Present a clear argument that answers your research question
- Use evidence from multiple sources (not just the two evaluated in Section 1)
- Organize thematically or chronologically — whichever suits your question
- Include different perspectives and interpretations
- Every claim must be supported with specific evidence
- Reference sources using consistent citation style (footnotes recommended)
4. **Section 3: Reflection** (~400 words, 4 marks):
- Reflect on what your investigation revealed about the methods historians use
- Discuss challenges you faced as a historian (e.g., bias in sources, gaps in evidence, language barriers)
- Connect to broader questions about the nature of historical knowledge
- Do NOT summarize your investigation — this is about the PROCESS, not the findings
5. **Word Count and Formatting**:
- Maximum 2200 words (excluding references, appendices, and Section 1 source details)
- Include a bibliography with all sources used
- Appendices are optional but should not contain essential argument
**Common mistakes to avoid:**
- Choosing a topic that is too broad ("What caused World War I?" is too vast for 2200 words)
- Writing Section 1 as a summary of sources rather than an evaluation
- Using Section 3 to repeat your conclusion — it must be about historical methodology
- Exceeding the word count — examiners stop reading at 2200 words
**IB Tip:** Start early and revise multiple drafts. The best IAs show clear analytical thinking, not just research. Your research question should be something you genuinely find interesting — engagement shows in the writing.
**My IA question:** [DESCRIBE YOUR TOPIC IDEA OR PASTE YOUR RESEARCH QUESTION]