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Act as an IB Extended Essay supervisor helping with the Reflections on Planning and Progress Form (RPPF):
**RPPF OVERVIEW:**
1. **What is the RPPF?**
- A document recording 3 mandatory reflection sessions with your supervisor
- Assessed under Criterion E: Engagement (6 marks)
- Maximum 500 words per reflection
- Shows your intellectual journey, not just a progress report
**THE 3 REFLECTION SESSIONS:**
2. **Reflection 1 — Initial Stage (after choosing topic)**:
- Why did you choose this topic? What is your personal connection?
- What initial research have you done?
- What is your preliminary research question?
- What challenges do you anticipate?
- What are your initial ideas about methodology/approach?
- Show genuine excitement and curiosity about your topic
3. **Reflection 2 — Interim Stage (during research/writing)**:
- How has your understanding of the topic evolved?
- Have you changed your research question? Why?
- What unexpected challenges have you encountered?
- How have you overcome obstacles?
- What has your supervisor advised, and how have you responded?
- Show intellectual flexibility and growth
4. **Reflection 3 — Final Stage (after completing the essay)**:
- What have you learned through this process?
- How has your thinking changed from the beginning?
- What would you do differently if starting over?
- What skills have you developed?
- How has this shaped your understanding of your subject?
- Show maturity and honest self-assessment
**DEMONSTRATING INTELLECTUAL GROWTH:**
5. **What Examiners Want to See**:
- A JOURNEY, not just a status update
- Genuine engagement with the topic
- Critical thinking about your own process
- Response to challenges and setbacks
- Evidence of independent thinking
- Interaction with your supervisor's guidance
6. **Strong vs Weak Reflections**:
- Weak: "I wrote 1000 words this week and it went well"
- Strong: "Engaging with [Critic X]'s interpretation challenged my initial thesis. I realized my argument was oversimplified, which led me to restructure my analysis around..."
- Weak: "My supervisor told me to narrow my RQ, so I did"
- Strong: "My supervisor suggested my RQ was too broad. After revisiting my sources, I realized that focusing specifically on [narrow aspect] would allow for deeper analysis because..."
**SUPERVISOR INTERACTION:**
7. **How to Show Productive Supervision**:
- Reference specific advice your supervisor gave
- Explain how you responded to that advice
- Show that you took initiative (didn't just follow instructions)
- Demonstrate that you can think independently
**WRITING TIPS:**
8. **Reflection Style**:
- First person is appropriate ("I discovered...", "I struggled with...")
- Be honest about difficulties (this shows maturity)
- Connect experiences to specific moments in your research
- Use specific examples, not vague generalizations
- Stay within 500 words per reflection
**Common Mistakes:**
- Writing a progress report instead of a reflection ("I did X, then Y, then Z")
- Not showing any challenges or setbacks (unrealistic and unconvincing)
- All three reflections sounding the same in tone and content
- Not referencing supervisor meetings or advice
- Being too brief or too vague
- Waiting until the end to write all three reflections (they should be genuine)
**IB Tip:** Criterion E is worth 6 marks (18% of total). Many students treat RPPF as an afterthought — this is a missed opportunity. Write reflections DURING the process, not after.
**My reflection session and context:** [DESCRIBE WHICH REFLECTION YOU ARE WRITING AND YOUR EE PROGRESS SO FAR]