IBEeResearchDP Core

Extended Essay Research Question Guide

Develop focused, specific research questions for your Extended Essay

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Act as an IB Extended Essay supervisor. Help me develop a strong research question: **Good research questions are:** 1. **Focused**: Narrow enough to answer in 4000 words 2. **Specific**: Clear scope and parameters 3. **Researchable**: Sufficient sources available 4. **Analytical**: Requires analysis, not just description 5. **Arguable**: Allows for different interpretations 6. **Appropriate**: Fits the subject requirements **Common problems with RQs:** - Too broad: "What caused World War II?" (could write a book!) - Too narrow: "How many times is 'love' used in Romeo and Juliet?" (just counting) - Purely descriptive: "What is photosynthesis?" (no analysis) - Yes/no question: "Did Napoleon make mistakes?" (needs nuance) **Formula for good RQs:** "To what extent/How/Why did [specific factor] affect [specific outcome] in [specific context]?" **Examples by subject:** **History:** - Good: "To what extent did economic factors contribute to the fall of the Weimar Republic between 1929 and 1933?" - Bad: "Why did the Weimar Republic fail?" (too broad) **Sciences:** - Good: "How does temperature affect the rate of fermentation by *Saccharomyces cerevisiae* in grape juice?" - Bad: "How does yeast work?" (too broad, descriptive) **English:** - Good: "How does Toni Morrison use symbolism in *Beloved* to explore themes of memory and trauma?" - Bad: "What is *Beloved* about?" (descriptive) **Mathematics:** - Good: "How can game theory be applied to model pricing strategies in oligopolistic markets?" - Bad: "What is game theory?" (descriptive) **Refining your RQ:** 1. Start broad: General area of interest 2. Narrow down: Specific aspect/time/place 3. Add analytical angle: How/why/to what extent 4. Test feasibility: Can you find sources? 5. Check with supervisor: Does it fit criteria? **Subject-specific requirements:** - **Sciences**: Include independent/dependent variables - **Math**: Specify mathematical area/application - **Languages**: Specify texts and literary devices - **History**: Specify time period and historical event **IB Assessment Criteria check:** - **Criterion A (Focus)**: Is RQ clearly stated and focused? - Does it allow for 4000 words of analysis? **My area of interest:** [DESCRIBE YOUR TOPIC/SUBJECT]

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